Heart disease in dogs: treatment cost and insurance

Cardiomyopathy or valve disease; diagnostics and lifelong medication.

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

What heart disease costs to treat

Treatment for heart disease typically runs $1,100 to $2,500 per episode in the US[1]. Where your bill lands depends on how advanced it is when diagnosed, whether it needs surgery or a specialist, and local vet prices.

What will it cost for your dog?

Pick your breed, age and ZIP code to see the estimated monthly price from the insurers we compare.

Model updated Sep 2026 · No phone calls · Independent

Does pet insurance cover heart disease?

All 8 insurers we compare cover hereditary and congenital conditions, as long as it is not pre-existing: if your dog showed signs before the policy started, or during the waiting period, it will be excluded. The practical rule is to enroll before any symptoms appear.

Heart disease usually needs care for the rest of the dog's life, so the cost repeats every year. Look at how the deductible works: most insurers apply it once a year, while Trupanion uses a deductible per condition, paid once for the dog's life for that condition. Some plans also cap how much they pay for a single condition, so read the limits section.

Compared by insurer: Does pet insurance cover hereditary and congenital conditions? · How to switch pet insurance

What you would pay on a heart disease bill

With an 80% reimbursement plan and a $250 deductible not yet used this year:

Out-of-pocket cost for a heart disease bill, 80% reimbursement, $250 deductible
Vet billInsurer paysYou payYou pay, uninsured
$1,100$680$420$1,100
$1,800$1,240$560$1,800
$2,500$1,800$700$2,500

Assumes the condition is covered and the bill is within the annual limit. How deductibles and reimbursement work.

Costs updated Sep 2026 · Where these numbers come from

Check how this applies to your breed

Breeds most at risk of heart disease

Most at risk first. Each breed page has its estimated premium and insurers.

23 more breeds with a known risk:

Illness waiting periods, shortest first

A heart disease diagnosis during the waiting period counts as pre-existing, so this is how long you are exposed after buying.

Questions about heart disease and insurance

How much does heart disease treatment cost?

Typically $1,100 to $2,500 per episode in the US, before insurance.

Can I insure a dog that already has heart disease?

You can buy a policy, but heart disease itself will be excluded as pre-existing. It still covers new, unrelated accidents and illnesses. How pre-existing conditions work.

Which breeds get heart disease most?

Among the breeds we cover: Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, Doberman Pinscher, Boxer, Great Dane, Newfoundland, and 33 more listed above.

Pre-existing condition. Anything diagnosed or showing symptoms before coverage starts or during the waiting period. No insurer we list covers it. More in the glossaryWaiting period. How long after the policy starts before accidents, and then illnesses, are covered. Anything that begins during the wait is excluded. More in the glossaryReimbursement. The share of an eligible vet bill the insurer pays back after your deductible. At 80%, a $1,000 covered bill returns $800. More in the glossaryDeductible. What you pay yourself before the insurer starts paying. Most reset every policy year; some insurers charge it once per condition. More in the glossaryHereditary and congenital. Conditions a dog inherits or is born with, like hip dysplasia. Covered only if they were not diagnosed or showing signs before you enrolled. More in the glossaryOrthopedic waiting period. A longer waiting period some insurers apply specifically to joint and ligament conditions, such as cruciate ligament tears, often around six months. More in the glossaryAnnual limit. The most the policy pays in one policy year. "Unlimited" means there is no yearly cap. More in the glossary

Sources

  1. 11 Most Expensive Dog Health Problems. MetLife Pet Insurance, 2025.
  2. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. VCA Animal Hospitals, 2026.
  3. Doberman Pinscher. VCA Animal Hospitals, 2026.
  4. Boxer. VCA Animal Hospitals, 2026.
  5. Dilated Cardiomyopathy in Dogs and Cats. Merck Veterinary Manual.
  6. Dilated Cardiomyopathy in Dogs. VCA Animal Hospitals.
  7. Multiple Loci Are Associated with Dilated Cardiomyopathy in Irish Wolfhounds. PLOS ONE, 2012.
  8. Mitral Valve Disease in Dogs. VCA Animal Hospitals.
  9. Health statement for the American Whippet Club (AKC). American Whippet Club / AKC.
  10. Dogue de Bordeaux. VCA Animal Hospitals (LifeLearn).
  11. Wire Fox Terrier | VCA Animal Hospitals. VCA Animal Hospitals (LifeLearn).
  12. Neapolitan Mastiff. VCA Animal Hospitals.
  13. Golden Retriever. VCA Animal Hospitals, 2026.
  14. Pulmonic Stenosis in Animals. Merck Veterinary Manual.
  15. Rottweiler. VCA Animal Hospitals, 2026.
  16. AKC Canine Health Foundation + CHIC. Cane Corso Association of America.
  17. Pomeranian Health Issues. American Pomeranian Club (AKC parent club).
  18. Hereditary evaluation of multiple developmental abnormalities in the Havanese dog breed. Journal of Heredity (via eScholarship, University of California), 2007.
  19. Acquired Heart and Blood Vessel Disorders in Dogs (Dog Owners). Merck Veterinary Manual.
  20. Maltese | VCA Animal Hospitals. VCA Animal Hospitals / LifeLearn.
  21. Portuguese Water Dog Club of America health statement. Portuguese Water Dog Club of America (via AKC), 2015.
  22. Congenital Cardiac Outflow Tract Abnormalities in Dogs: Prevalence and Pattern of Inheritance From 2008 to 2017. Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 2019.
  23. The association between taurine concentrations and dog characteristics, clinical variables, and diet in English cocker spaniels. Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 2024.
  24. Health Issue - Heart/Cardiac. Samoyed Club of America.
  25. Great Pyrenees - Canine Inherited Disorders Database. Atlantic Veterinary College, University of Prince Edward Island, 2011.
  26. Bull Terrier Club of America Health Statement. Bull Terrier Club of America (hosted by AKC).
  27. Staffordshire Terrier Club of America health statement. Staffordshire Terrier Club of America / AKC.
  28. XCA Health Statement. Xoloitzcuintli Club of America, 2015.
  29. Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever. VCA Animal Hospitals.
  30. Japanese Chin Health Statement. Japanese Chin Club of America (AKC Marketplace).
  31. American Black and Tan Coonhound Club health statement. American Black and Tan Coonhound Club (via AKC), 2015.
  32. Greyhound Club of America health testing statement. Greyhound Club of America (via AKC), 2015.
  33. Borzoi Club of America (BCOA) Health Statement. Borzoi Club of America, 2024.
  34. American Boerboel Club health statement. American Boerboel Club (via AKC).
  35. American Beauceron Club health statement. American Beauceron Club (via AKC).
  36. United States of America Coton de Tulear Club health testing and code of ethics. United States of America Coton de Tulear Club.
  37. NEMDA Health Statement for Entlebucher Mountain Dog. National Entlebucher Mountain Dog Association / AKC, 2017.

How we choose and check sources: Sources we use.

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